In the innovative development of the Russian economy, the author identifies knowledge-intensive segments of industry and the creation of scientific and production complexes as a consequence of the integration of enterprises in these segments. The author analyzes this evolutionary form of integration and considers organizational-economic mechanisms and strategies of science cities development. The author proves that when developing scientific and methodological support for management of development of knowledge-intensive segments of industry, it is reasonable to focus on the aggregate intellectual capital of enterprises. The efficiency of intellectual capital management is directly proportional to the advanced development and competitiveness of the Russian economy
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